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Visit BK Lim's column >>

BK LIM

Disasters know no boundaries; saving Mother Earth is our collective responsibility.
Articles Posted: 105  Links Seeded: 412
Member Since: 7/2010  Last Seen: 5/16/2012

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Furious Growth and Cost Cuts Led To BP Accidents Past and Present - ProPublica

Seeded on Tue Nov 2, 2010 1:39 AM EDT
Read ArticleArticle Source: ProPublica: Articles and Investigations
environment, macondo, mega-disaster, mass-deception, thunder-horse, bad-management, safety-violation
Seeded by BK Lim
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E-mails and letters obtained by ProPublica show that the main contractor BP was using to check its facilities, Acuren, employed inspectors who weren't certified to perform their jobs and may not have been properly trained. The certification issues affected at least 19 inspectors responsible for more than 13,000 locations along the line and were serious enough that they were reported to BP's board of directors in London.

Pascal, a career Environmental Protection Agency attorney only seven weeks into her retirement, knew as much as anyone in the federal government about BP, the company that owned the well. She understood in an instant what it would take others months to grasp: In BP's 15-year quest to compete with the world's biggest oil companies, its managers had become deaf to risk and systematically gambled with safety at hundreds of facilities and with thousands of employees' lives.

This is an excellent "Must Read" article to understand the BP's disaster.

  • Enjoy this article? Help vote it up the 'Vine.

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  • Public Discussion (26)
BK Lim

For 12 years, Pascal had wrestled with whether BP’s pattern of misconduct should disqualify it from receiving billions of dollars in government contracts and other benefits. Federal law empowers government officials to “debar”—ban from government business—companies that commit fraud or break the law too many times.

  • 5 votes
Reply#1 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 1:44 AM EDT
BK Lim

We are worlds apart, she a lawyer I am a geohazards specialist. Yet we tell the same story of fraud, misconduct and safety violations.

  • 4 votes
#1.1 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 1:47 AM EDT
Reply
BK Lim

At first, Pascal thought BP would be another routine assignment. Over the years she’d persuaded hundreds of troubled energy, mining and waste-disposal companies to quickly change their behavior. But BP was in its own league. On her watch she would see BP charged with four federal crimes—more than any other oil company in her experience—and demonstrate what she described as a pattern of disregard for regulations and for the EPA. By late 2009 she was warning the government and BP executives themselves that the company’s approach to safety and environmental issues made another disaster likely.

  • 5 votes
Reply#2 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 1:50 AM EDT
BK Lim

One of the hardest moments of my life with BP was in the first six months of 2004 when I realized that I had been managed, and that I had been so easily manageable. They lied. I had swallowed their line hook, line and sinker.”

  • 5 votes
Reply#3 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:08 AM EDT
BK Lim

Pascal remained convinced that an accident was inevitable. She shared her fears with the EPA’s Criminal Investigation Division but said she was told that until an accident occurred, there was nothing to investigate.

  • 5 votes
Reply#4 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:09 AM EDT
BK Lim

Pascal then took her material to the Department of Justice.

“I said I had documents which showed the pipelines were in bad shape and that sooner or later there was going to be some kind of a failure,” she said.

An agent from the Federal Bureau of Investigation traveled to the North Slope to poke around but found nothing that could be knitted into a prosecution. The federal government, Pascal was again told, didn’t have jurisdiction to interfere with oil and gas infrastructure unless a crime had been committed or an accident had already happened. In the meantime BP’s five-year probation period had run out, taking most of Pascal’s leverage with it.

“I explored that with all kinds of people and I couldn’t find a jurisdictional way in, other than to let it happen,” she said. “So we had to wait.”

  • 5 votes
Reply#5 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:12 AM EDT
Carol-99

The federal government, Pascal was again told, didn’t have jurisdiction to interfere with oil and gas infrastructure unless a crime had been committed or an accident had already happened.

I think that this part of the article disturbed me more than anything else. The policy was to wait until a tragedy had happened before the government would do anything. Of course, even then, the government still continues to do business with BP.

  • 2 votes
#5.1 - Thu Nov 4, 2010 3:23 PM EDT
etva

the government still continues to do business with BP.

I'd go so far as to say tha NOAA seems to be covering for BP!

  • 3 votes
#5.2 - Thu Nov 4, 2010 5:30 PM EDT
Carol-99

. . . NOAA seems to be covering for BP!

No doubt.

  • 3 votes
#5.3 - Thu Nov 4, 2010 5:41 PM EDT
BK Lim

When it suits their agenda, they take action and called it "prudent preemptive strike".

When they are protecting vested interest, they will say they can't take action because it has not happen yet. "Now don't be hasty. You have to be dead first before we can start a homicide investigation".

  • 3 votes
#5.4 - Thu Nov 4, 2010 9:13 PM EDT
Reply
BK Lim

“The worst problem is to be certified but not qualified, because that means the person did not meet the qualification standard but yet someone testified that they did,” Anderson said. “To me, that’s fraud and could be a criminal offense.”

  • 5 votes
Reply#6 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:32 AM EDT
BK Lim

Garde was also concerned about how Anderson was treated after he reported the problem. Instead of being praised for his vigilance, he suddenly had trouble finding another job.

“Marty became the subject of both overt and subtle retaliation by Acuren and BPXA personnel,” Garde wrote in a letter to BP’s general counsel. “There is no question that there remains a high degree of hostility toward Marty by Acuren for ‘getting them in trouble.’ ”

  • 5 votes
Reply#7 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:34 AM EDT
BK Lim

“We failed to recognize we're an operating company. We had too many people that were working to save the world,” he continued, in a clear jab at Browne’s speeches on climate change.

Most famously, Hayward promised to turn the company around and to maintain a “laser-like focus” on safety. But it was unclear how he planned to do that.

In fact, soon after Hayward became CEO, BP’s Alaska division made a bold change that deemphasized safety and was a direct affront to Jeanne Pascal and the EPA: It removed the division’s Health, Safety and Environment director from a vice presidential position and dropped it several tiers down in the management hierarchy.

  • 5 votes
Reply#8 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:36 AM EDT
BK Lim

She said company executives acted confident—“arrogant”—as if they believed BP was so important that the U.S. government would never dare to debar it. “BP told me multiple times that they had direct access to the White House and they would go there.”

  • 4 votes
Reply#9 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:45 AM EDT
BK Lim

“It appears that BP, regardless of its code of conduct and statements to the government, will do whatever is necessary to cover up the improper actions of its senior managers,” she and Hodges, her junior co-counsel, wrote in an e-mail to Lynch and BP Alaska’s new president, John Minge, on January 19, 2010. “This promotes intimidation, retaliation, blackballing and unethical behavior in the management ranks, and a culture of fear and lack of ethics in the employee ranks.”

  • 4 votes
Reply#10 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:47 AM EDT
BK Lim

Pascal, for what it’s worth, has finally reached her decision.

“I have to conclude that BP has a corrupt culture, and had I arrived at that conclusion while I was handling the case I would have immediately debarred them,” she said last week. “I would have just let the chips fall where they may.”

What a great Lady! Pity no one was there to help her.

  • 5 votes
Reply#11 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 2:50 AM EDT
eth-2299740

Will the Real "Woman (BP/PTB) on the Beast please stand up!!"

"So he carried me away in the spirit into the wilderness: and I saw a woman sit upon a scarlet coloured beast....And I saw the woman drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs..."

"How much she hath glorified herself, and lived deliciously, so much torment and sorrow give her: for she saith in her heart, I sit a queen, and am no widow, and shall see no sorrow."

excerpts from Rev 17 & 18.

  • 4 votes
Reply#12 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 8:38 AM EDT
ann in Texas

What a great article.

The investigation found that as BP transformed itself into the world’s third largest private oil company it methodically emphasized a culture of austerity in pursuit of corporate efficiency, lean budgets and shareholder profits. It acquired large companies that it could not integrate smoothly. Current and former workers and executives said the company repeatedly cut corners, let alarm and safety systems languish and skipped essential maintenance that could have prevented a number of explosions and spills. Internal BP documents support these claims.

  • 5 votes
Reply#13 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 10:10 AM EDT
BK Lim

This is one article I can really relate to. It is incredible that BP is still operating in the US. If what ENRON did is criminal, then shouldn't be BP be as well? If Martha Steward had to go to jail for Insider Trading then why not Tony Hayward or the directors that clearly sold off their massive shares just before the 20 Apr Blowout. Isn't this double standard?

  • 5 votes
#13.1 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 7:01 PM EDT
ann in Texas

If Martha Steward had to go to jail for Insider Trading then why not Tony Hayward or the directors that clearly sold off their massive shares just before the 20 Apr Blowout.

Insider trading would be one charge and I'd look into other criminal charges as well. I'm surprised civil suits against BP aren't underway on behalf of the workers killed, loss of livelihood because of the spill, etc. What amount has BP as a company paid so far in damages and fines? Whatever that amount is; it was nowhere near enough.

  • 5 votes
#13.2 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 8:00 PM EDT
Carol-99

I'm surprised civil suits against BP aren't underway on behalf of the workers killed, loss of livelihood because of the spill, etc.

I suspect that there have been many lawsuits that were quietly settled out of court to avoid bad publicity for BP.

  • 3 votes
#13.3 - Thu Nov 4, 2010 3:20 PM EDT
Reply
BK Lim

There are more videos on this.

http://our-manmade-disasters.blogspot.com/2010/11/coolections-of-videos-on-bps-slick.html

  • 4 votes
Reply#14 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 8:59 PM EDT
TR-421173

!

  • 4 votes
Reply#15 - Tue Nov 2, 2010 11:20 PM EDT
LifeTravler

I have just now had the chance to read this full article. I had read snippets of some of this same information elsewhere, but this article puts forth the most complete story I've read thus far. It is absolutely insane to me that BP is even allowed to do business in this country at all.

  • 4 votes
Reply#16 - Wed Nov 3, 2010 8:15 AM EDT
BK Lim

LT At the moment the focus is on BP but BP is not alone. As I said earlier if it was BP alone, one hand cannot clap. The rot has spread further. But if BP is prosecuted for their industrial crimes, then others will quietly toe the line. Otherwise the number of industrial-induced disaster will follow.

  • 3 votes
#16.1 - Wed Nov 3, 2010 8:54 AM EDT
Reply
BK Lim

posted by Mike on http://www.propublica.org/article/bp-accidents-past-and-present/

BP used to be known as “Anglo Persian Petroleum”, and when developing petroleum resources in the middle east, was guilty of brutality, corruption, murder and corruption on such a grand scale that modern day Iranian hatred for the west remains one of the greatest problems we face.

BP emerges from the same european “sensibilities” that brought such gifts to humanity as colonialism, imperialism, terrorism, the African slave trade, world war, socialism and serial genocides.

The sooner BP is permanently and completely banished from the North American continent, the sooner we will be protected from vicious british animals who butcher human beings and despoil the environment without remorse.

  • 2 votes
Reply#17 - Wed Nov 3, 2010 2:05 PM EDT
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